Budapest is the capital of Hungary. It is situated on the Danube River and it harmoniously combines history, culture and modernity. Budapest also known as “Paris of the East” offers marvelous architectural works, thermal baths which are a unique feature to this city and there is also a great selection of places where you can eat. Regardless whether you like history or food or maybe you just want to unwind – Budapest has got it all! In this guide we will take you through some must see sights as well as share our personal recommendations with regards what else should not be missed while visiting such an exciting place!
How to reach Budapest?
By plane
Budapest main airport is called Ferenc Liszt International Airport (16km southeast from the city centre). It has connections with most major European cities and many intercontinental flights too. To get from the airport to downtown one can either take a taxi, use an airport shuttle bus service or choose public transport.
By train
There are direct trains coming here from many European cities. Keleti, Nyugati and Deli are the names of three main railway stations serving the capital. If your journey begins in one of neighbouring countries like Austria, Slovakia or Czech Republic – consider going by rail because it might be not only picturesque but also relaxing.
By bus
International buses operate daily between Budapest and other capitals / large cities across Europe so this is quite cheap way of travelling here especially if one takes advantage of some promotional fares offered by companies. The main bus terminal (Népliget) is conveniently linked with underground lines which makes further transportation easy.
Where to stay in Budapest?
Historic Hotels
Those who appreciate history may choose accommodation among several splendid hotels having long tradition which reflects well local heritage at the same time providing luxury level services. Hotel Gellért or New York Palace would be good examples worth considering.
Boutique Hotels
If you prefer smaller scale establishments where attention given individually for each guest – try Aria Hotel or Brody House. Such venues often have unique design elements and atmosphere that reflects artistic spirit of Budapest.
Budget Accommodation
In case of tight budget there is no need to worry because many hostels and cheap hotels can be found in this city. Places like Wombat’s City Hostel or Maverick Hostel usually offer good standards at affordable rates even though they are located centrally.
This part of the guide will show you which places should not be missed when visiting Budapest, and why:
Buda Castle
It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site situated on Castle Hill that offers great panoramic views over the city. The site consists Royal Palace, National Gallery as well Budapest History Museum among others all worth visit alone themselves too!
Fisherman’s Bastion
This beautiful terrace was built between 1895-1902 designed neo-Gothic style so it looks very much like something out from fairy tales! From here one can admire stunning Danube riverfront Pest side opposite direction as well enjoy sight Matthias Church nearby which represents perfect example gothic architecture.
Parliament Building
Hungarian Parliament Building is not only largest constructed Hungary (and second Europe) but also most impressive ones terms its appearance! If possible take guided tour inside – you will see incredible interiors learn lot about country political history at same time.
Thermal Baths
One thing cannot miss while being Budapest – baths! Széchenyi Bath Gellért Bath are probably best known around world but there many more such establishments here each offering different experience so it definitely worth trying few them out during your stay!
Andrássy Avenue and Heroes’ Square
A famous road of Budapest is Andrássy Avenue, which has been recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is lined with magnificent buildings, theatres and cafés. The avenue leads to Heroes’ Square that is a nationalistic square of Hungary with the Millennium Monument and the Museum of Fine Arts.
Great Market Hall
For a taste of local life and cuisine, visit the Great Market Hall. This historic market offers various fresh products such as vegetables, fruits, meat and cheese. Further Hungarian specialties such as paprika or Tokaji wine are also available here. On its upper floor there are stalls selling traditional Hungarian dishes and souvenirs too.
Culinary Delights
Traditional Hungarian Cuisine
At the heart of Budapest’s culinary scene are traditional Hungarian dishes. In particular one should not miss goulash – beef stew with vegetables in rich paprika sauce. Other must tries include lángos (deep fried dough topped with sour cream and cheese), chicken paprikash or stuffed cabbage.
Modern Gastronomy
Budapest has an increasing number of modern and innovative restaurants alongside its more traditional establishments. Costes or Onyx offer fine dining experiences serving contemporary twists on Hungarian cuisine whilst still adhering to classical roots. Additionally ruin bars like Szimpla Kert provide unique eating/drinking venues within imaginatively converted spaces throughout the city.
Cultural Experiences
Opera House and Theaters
The Hungarian State Opera House is an opera house in central Budapest located at 22 Andrássy út.The Opera House hosts numerous prestigious events throughout year including operas ballets and concerts by world-class artists from all over globe.Budapest also boasts vibrant theatrical scene where plays musicals dance performances take place languages both English language theatre companies operating too.
Museums and Galleries
Budapest has multitude museums galleries that showcase both historical cultural aspects of Hungary. The Hungarian National Museum situated on Kossuth tér displays exhibitions relating national history whilst Museum of Fine Arts houses works by old masters well contemporary pieces.Ludwig Museum focuses mainly modern art while displaying some international artists too.
Festivals and Events
Throughout year there are many different festivals events held in Budapest which celebrate its culture traditions. A few these include Wine Festival International Documentary Festival or Christmas Market name but few from long list vibrant happening throughout calendar year.
Practical Tips for Travelers
Public Transport
Budapest has an extensive public transport system buses trams metro lines etc.Also worth noting that card called Budacard gives unlimited travelling possibilities within city limits additionally offers discounts various places interest.
Currency and Payments
The official currency is Hungarian Forint (HUF) cash can be withdrawn from ATMs found throughout most parts country but cards are widely accepted establishments larger cities especially tourist areas still advisable carry smaller amounts just case need arises where only cash payment option available.
Language
Hungarian is the official language of Hungary however English as well other languages spoken too so communication should not pose problem during visit although knowing few basic phrases always appreciated by locals any foreign destination visited.
Safety
Budapest considered safe city for tourists usual precautions should taken such avoiding walking alone dark deserted street night staying alert crowded places watching out pickpockets etc.As with other European capitals there may occasional demonstrations traffic disruptions due which it worth checking local news reports before venturing into certain districts at times when these likely occur otherwise enjoy all that this wonderful capital has offer without fear worry .
Conclusion
Budapest is a city that engages your senses through its history, architecture and culture. From the grandeur of castles to relaxation in thermal baths; indulgence with food or entertainment through performance arts – Budapest will captivate you. Be it a short stay or long one, there will never be enough time for everything this amazing place has to offer! So pack up those bags, plan out your schedule and fall head over heels for Hungary’s true gem – Budapest!